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| Daily Edition: San José, Costa Rica, October 20, 2005
Hurricane Wilma Leaps to Ex-President Calderón Tico Police Officer Held in
Contemporary Dance Show Free Film Festival Fusion Festival 2005
Edited By Robert Goodier
The Pacific slope and central mountains have wallowed in the storms on the fringe of Hurricane Wilma since it leaped from category two to category five in just three hours yesterday morning. On Wednesday, meteorologists expected it to strengthen to category two, but it exceeded expectations and has blown rainstorms over the Pacific region from its northwesterly path over the Caribbean toward the U.S. state of Florida. Emergency officials are braced for flooding in Costa Rica 's lowland and coastal areas, a recurring problem over the last four weeks that has displaced thousands and wreaked millions of dollars of damage. In just six hours yesterday afternoon, 20- 50 millimeters of rain soaked the Pacific and forecasters expected 20- 40 mm last night, but said the rain would subside temporarily this morning. The Tempisque River in the northern Pacific province of Guanacaste overflowed its banks yesterday afternoon, threatening communities in the region that have been on red alert the last two days. At press time, no new damages were reported, and more than 2,300 people evacuated throughout the last month remain in temporary shelters while their houses are either underwater, swept away or substantially threatened with flooding. More than 2,000 of those are in Guanacaste, and 300 are from the villages destroyed by floods a month ago on the Pacific coast south of Quepos and Manuel Antonio. The National Emergency Commission (CNE) has stocked its warehouses in preparation for a possible onslaught of new flood evacuees and sent 60 metric tons of food to its temporary shelters, most of which are in Guanacaste. It maintains a red alert in the cantons of Bagaces, Carrillo, Santa Cruz, Hojancha, Nandayure, Nicoya and Aguirre, a yellow alert in Abangares, La Cruz, Liberia, Tilarán and Upala, and a green alert in the Caribbean watershed from the mountains to the coast, the Northern Zone and the Central Valley. Coronel Guillermo Arroyo, National Rescue and Operations Director for the Costa Rican Red Cross, called Wilma's effects here “marginal,” but said he is wary of the continuing rain. If the country is saved from severe flooding, he said, the Red Cross will lend support to its chapters in neighboring countries that have been devastated by storms over the last two weeks. “We have a group of 20 specialized rescue officials ready to contribute to operations in nearby countries if they suffer massive destruction,” Arroyo said in a statement. Rescue specialist Carlos Herrera will visit El Salvador to assist victims of past storms, and Red Cross National Telecommunications Chief Arnoldo Alpizar will visit Guatemala to help install a communications network in the storm-afflicted country. Costa Rica sent a first round of aid to Guatemala and El Salvador last week (TT, Oct. 14).
Both Costa Rican ex-Presidents serving preventive detention orders for corruption allegations have now been granted freedom after nearly a year under house arrest and in a San José-area penitentiary. Former President Rafael Angel Calderón, Jr. (1990-1994), held in preventive detention since Oct. 21, 2004, was granted release from house arrest yesterday, Judicial Branch spokeswoman Sandra Castro told The Tico Times. She said his house arrest was scheduled to end today. Authorities substituted Calderón's arrest at his home in an exclusive neighborhood in Curridabat, east of San José, for the obligation to sign in every 15 days at the judicial office handling his case, and to stay within the country. Calderón, 55, is accused of distributing a $9.2 million commission on a medical equipment purchase by the Social Security System (Caja). He has served a series of preventive detention orders both in his home and at La Reforma Penitentiary in the province of Alajuela – as did his fellow ex-President Miguel Angel Rodríguez (1998-2002), who was released from house arrest last week (TT Daily Page, Oct. 14). Just one day shy of his one-year anniversary under preventive detention, Rodríguez finally received his ticket out of house arrest as of 12 a.m. last Friday. The former head of state had been held in preventive detention since Oct. 15, 2004 when he returned from the United States, where he was serving as Secretary General of the Organization of American States (OAS). He resigned from the post because of allegations he had accepted illegal payments in connection with the telecommunication firm Alcatel's multimillion-dollar contract in Costa Rica (TT, Oct. 22, 2004). The Prosecutor's Office investigations of the allegations against both ex-Presidents are ongoing.
Diego Ortiz, the Costa Rican police officer held in Nicaragua and accused of kidnapping a Nicaraguan police officer will face trial beginning Nov. 24. Although a Nicaraguan judge ruled Oct. 12 that there was not enough evidence to take Ortiz to trial, by law the prosecutor had five days to provide new evidence (TT, Oct.14). In a second hearing held Tuesday with a new prosecutor and new defense attorney, the testimony of nine new witnesses convinced the judge to reverse the ruling, the daily Al Día reported. Ortiz was arrested Sept. 1, allegedly on Nicaraguan soil, in the midst of heightened tensions and security along the San Juan River, which separates Costa Rica from Nicaragua, after Costa Rica decided to turn to the International Court of Justice in The Hague to resolve a long-standing dispute over Costa Rica 's navigation rights to the river (TT, Oct. 7). Ortiz' family claims his innocence. According to the Costa Rican Public Security Ministry, the Nicaraguan police officer whom Ortiz is accused of kidnapping was, in fact, arrested in Costa Rica by Costa Rican police in June. His alleged crime: illegally detaining two Costa Ricans in their own country and transporting them to Nicaragua, where they were jailed for various days. See this week's print or online pdf version of The Tico Times for the full story.
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