Daily Edition: San José, Costa Rica, December 17,  2003


Former President Miguel Angel Rodríguez won the backing of 14 Caribbean countries for his candidacy as Secretary General of the Organization of American States (OAS) in 2004, President Pacheco announced today. Now with the support of 19 of the 34 voting OAS member states, Rodríguez is the favored candidate. See TT print edition or Digital PDF version for the full story.
AFP/Cris Bouroncle

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Costa Rica to Resume
CAFTA Negotiations in January

In a bold and unexpected move, Costa Rica yesterday announced it would not be able to conclude negotiations for the Central American Free-Trade Agreement (CAFTA) this week, as it originally had intended.
(Click for more)

Record Number of
Dengue Infections in 2003

Costa Rica this year registered the highest annual rate of dengue infections in the past decade, reporting 18,842 cases of the most common variety of the illness, according to a Health Ministry report released this week. That's 35.4% more than in 2002, the Ministry said.
(Click for more)

Bank Plans to Loan Country $350 Million
The Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) plans to loan Costa Rica $350 million for a competitive development program, according to a release from the office of President Abel Pacheco.
(Click for more)

December 17

Celebrate Christmas at the Old Aduana
Tonight is the opening of the exhibit of nativity scenes from around the world and different parts of Costa Rica. The activity includes music, dance, prayers, workshops, mass, traditional food and the theatrical musical "Nace Jesús," with the participation of more than 78 performers, 10 a.m.-8 p.m. Entrance is free. The Aduana is on Ca. 23, Av. Ctrl./7 in San José. Info: 221-2154.

Gala Charity Dinner
Get tickets today for tomorrow's dinner, which will benefit the Hogar de la Esperanza, which provides care for needy people with AIDS, Thursday, Dec. 18, 7 p.m., Costa Rica Country Club. Info: 296-5290.

Editus Presents Latest Release
The celebrated trio will perform the melodies of its newest CD, "Siempre, Vol. II," at the Jazz Café in San Pedro. The disk includes songs by recognized composers and singers, such as Joan Manuel Serrat from Spain, Mexican Armando Manzanero and British song writer John Lennon. Performance begins at 9 p.m. Info: 253-8933.


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Costa Rica to Resume CAFTA Negotiations in January
By Fabián Borges
fborges@ticotimes.net

In a bold and unexpected move, Costa Rica yesterday announced it would not be able to conclude negotiations for the Central American Free-Trade Agreement (CAFTA) this week, as it originally had intended.

Costa Rica's negotiating team expects to resolve remaining issues directly with their U.S. counterparts during bilateral meetings in January.

During the ninth and final official CAFTA negotiating round, which concluded yesterday in Washington D.C., U.S. negotiators presented Costa Rica with a proposal to open the state-owned National Insurance Institute's insurance monopoly.

"The rest of Central America appears to have concluded negotiations," said President Abel Pacheco during yesterday's weekly cabinet meeting.

"We have insisted on negotiating a free-trade agreement that would benefit the country," he said. "We're not going to rush to finish negotiations. In January, we'll sit down again and negotiate remaining issues. We haven't finished negotiating yet, but we will."

According to Finance Minister Alberto Dent, negotiations with the United States will center on four critical unresolved issues -- sensitive agricultural products (rice, basic grains, sugar, dairy products, onions, potatoes, chicken, beef and pork), textiles, telecommunications and insurance.

Pacheco said yesterday he is willing to negotiating the "partial, gradual and regulated" opening of the country's insurance market. He said he is confident Costa Rica will benefit from the decision.

"My position is the same as it always has been. I'm against privatizing government institutions," the President said. "However, I am in favor of opening certain sectors of the market in a way that benefits Costa Rican consumers.

"I'm not afraid of opening the market to private competition," he added. "I trust Costa Rica and its institutions. We have nothing to fear."


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Record Number of Dengue Infections in 2003

Costa Rica this year registered the highest annual rate of dengue infections in the past decade, reporting 18,842 cases of the most common variety of the illness, according to a Health Ministry report released this week. That's 35.4% more than in 2002, the Ministry said.

Sixty-seven cases of potentially fatal hemorrhagic dengue were reported this year, including the infection of four children younger than five years old, which is the age group most vulnerable to the illness.

Health officials claimed some success in the fight against dengue because no deaths occurred from the disease this year, and because the Central Valley, the most populous region of the country, did not experience an epidemic of the illness.

The country's lower elevations were affected the most, especially the Pacific coastal region.

The Health Ministry spent $700,000 this year on efforts to eradicate the mosquito that transmits dengue and nearly $2.4 million to treat patients infected with the disease.

Next year, the ministry plans to strengthen epidemiological vigilance, improve laboratory diagnostics and speed up reporting cases of infection, as well as ask for help from the Pan-American Health Organization to study the mosquito's resistance to insecticides.
--AFP


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Bank Plans to Loan Country $350 Million

The Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) plans to loan Costa Rica $350 million for a competitive development program, according to a release from the office of President Abel Pacheco.

One hundred million dollars will be forwarded initially to help reduce the country's fiscal debt. The remaining $250 million will be used for education, infrastructure and the ministries of Finance, Science and Technology, Foreign Trade and Economy, according to the release.

Finance Minister Alberto Dent said he hopes the Legislative Assembly will approve the loan by April 2004.


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