Oct 2, 2008

   
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BUY ˘549.65 SELL ˘559.26

No lift for taxis: The fleet at this San José airport taxi stand won't be raising their rates as drivers requested after a rejection from Costa Rica's Public Services Regulatory Authority.

Archive photo | Tico Times

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Can we afford it? Consumers such as these window-shoppers on Avenida Central in downtown San José are losing faith amid a weakening colón and slowing economic growth. A new study shows consumer confidence has slipped 19 points, to 65 out of 200.

Ronald Reyes | Tico Times

BlackBerry bursts into Costa Rica market
The Costa Rican Electricity Institute (ICE) and Canadian company Research In Motion (RIM) have announced an agreement to introduce BlackBerry handheld wireless service in Costa Rica.
See More...
Costa Rica consumer confidence keeps falling
The dropping value of the colón versus the U.S. dollar, mixed with rising prices, has driven consumer confidence down in recent months, according to a quarterly study by GfK The Marketing Group, a German multinational research firm.
See More...
Nicaragua comptroller declares country corruption-free
After Transparency International ranked Nicaragua as the fifth most corrupt country in Latin America, Nicaragua's Comptroller General Luis Angel Montenegro announced that not one public official has been punished for corruption during the first 18 months of President Daniel Ortega's term.
Airport taxi fare hike rejected by regulator
The fleet of taxis that serve Costa Rica's Juan Santamaría International Airport will not be increasing fares anytime soon.
‘¡Los Gringos!' Bring
Service, Laughter to Village

Every day that week, after classes, the school doors fly open and eject flocks of galloping children. “¡Los gringos! ¡Los gringos!” they shout, as they race to the ramshackle kitchen. Never has the center of this small village been so full of life.

 

BlackBerry bursts into Costa Rica market
By Jeffrey Van Fleet
Special to The Tico Times | editorial@ticotimes.net

The Costa Rican Electricity Institute (ICE) and Canadian company Research In Motion (RIM) have announced an agreement to introduce BlackBerry handheld wireless service in Costa Rica.

The devices, developed and marketed by the Waterloo, Ontario-based RIM, are famous for their many capabilities. BlackBerry users can use their handhelds to send and receive e-mail, surf the Web, text message and fax, in addition to making mobile phone calls.

The apparatus works in conjunction with various cellular companies, soon to include ICE. Service begins this month. An exact date has not been set, Ana Cristina Rojas, who serves as press agent for RIM in Costa Rica, told The Tico Times.

BlackBerry devices also work offline as a personal data assistant (PDA) and camera.

Many of its tasks are accomplished via a small built-in keyboard operated with only the thumb. The device's users call the process “thumbing.”

Two models will be available in Costa Rica.

The BlackBerry Curve 8320 is the lightest of the BlackBerry line with full QWERTY-size keyboard. The narrower BlackBerry Pearl 8120 combines number and letter keys.

Both models detect and access wireless Internet connections.

ICE will offer two levels of service.

The Empresarial package is geared to large corporations. Activation of service runs approximately $730, a price that includes the BlackBerry device. For those who already own an apparatus, that initial fee drops to $23. Monthly fees are $23.

Uso Personal service is designed for individuals and small- or medium-sized businesses. Activation plus device runs $685. Initial fees for those who already own an apparatus is $23. Monthly fees are $18.

For information, call 800-252-2523 (Personal) or 800-367-7372 (Empresarial). For general information on BlackBerry service not specific to Costa Rica, log onto www.rim.com or www.blackberry.com.

Costa Rica consumer confidence keeps falling
By Leland Baxter-Neal
Tico Times Staff | lbaxter@ticotimes.net

The dropping value of the colón versus the U.S. dollar, mixed with rising prices, has driven consumer confidence down in recent months, according to a quarterly study by GfK The Marketing Group, a German multinational research firm.

Costa Rica's consumer confidence for July, August and September fell by 19 points to settle at 65 points out of 200.

According to the weekly financial paper El Financiero, consumer confidence as measured by the GfK has fallen steadily for close to a year, since reaching 109 points last November. Anything above 100 is considered a positive outlook.

Economic numbers have been steadily painting a bleaker picture for Tico consumers. In one week in July alone, the colón dropped by 6.5 percent against the dollar.

The Central Bank's international reserves have dropped over 20 percent over the course of the summer – from $4.9 billion in April to under $3.9 billion in late September – as it tries to keep the colón within a designated range and buys up its own currency on the currency exchange markets.

According to the Central Bank's Monthly Index of Economic Activity, the Costa Rican economy's growth rate slipped to its lowest clip since 2002, growing just 2.5 percent year-over-year in July.

Inflation for the year ending in August reached 15.4 percent, the highest seen in a decade.

The Costa Rican Chamber of Commerce, which announced the study, is optimistic the outlook will improve.

In a statement released earlier this week, the chamber noted that 60 percent of employment in Costa Rica is concentrated in the sectors that are growing the most: services, construction, transportation and commerce.

Business tends to increase by about 17 percent at the end of the year, chamber president Oscar Cabada said. That rise is pushed in part by an increase in commerce around the holidays and the arrival of the tourism high season, he added.

The chamber tempered its prediction for this year, saying it expected an 11 percent increase in economic activity in the final quarter.

“The situation would be positive, considering that the commerce sector is the largest employer in the country, with a fifth of the work force,” the chamber statement said.

Nicaragua comptroller
declares country corruption-free
By Blake Schmidt
Nica Times Staff | bschmidt@ticotimes.net

After Transparency International ranked Nicaragua as the fifth most corrupt country in Latin America, Nicaragua's Comptroller General Luis Angel Montenegro announced that not one public official has been punished for corruption during the first 18 months of President Daniel Ortega's term.

Montenegro said the lack of sanctions against public officials for corruption reflects an improvement in the way Sandinista government employees conduct themselves compared with past governments. In the first year of ex-President Arnoldo Aleman's government, the comptroller sanctioned more than 150 public officials, Montenegro pointed out.

“This is a government without corruption,” he told state-run TV channel Multinoticias.

Transparency International's 2008 Corruption Perceptions Index, released Sept. 23, paints a different picture. The survey, which indicates the degree of public sector corruption as perceived by business people and country analysts on a scale of 0 (highly corrupt) to 10 (highly clean), gave Nicaragua a score of 2.5 – the worst corruption ranking in Central America. Nicaragua placed 134 out of 180 countries, tied with Pakistan and Ukraine. In Latin America, only Haiti, Venezuela, Ecuador and Paraguay outranked Nicaragua for perceived corruption.

The Ortega administration has been under fire from opposition at home and observers abroad for opaque management of some $520 million in Venezuelan aid.

Airport taxi fare hike rejected by regulator
By Leland Baxter-Neal
Tico Times Staff | lbaxter@ticotimes.net

The fleet of taxis that serve Costa Rica's Juan Santamaría International Airport will not be increasing fares anytime soon.

The Public Services Regulatory Authority (ARESEP) this week rejected a rate increase request by the company, Taxis Unidos Aeropuerto Internacional Juan Santamaría, which has the exclusive contract to park at the airport's exit gates to pick up arriving passengers.

The taxi company had requested a 10 percent increase in taxi rates in July. However, a lack of taximeters in the 70-vehicle taxi fleet soured ARESEP on the idea.

In a statement Monday, ARESEP said it rejected the rate hike request because Taxis Unidos has failed to install meters, also known as marías, in all its vehicles. The company was ordered to do so within three months of an ARESEP ruling March 13. But according to the agency, a recent investigation found that the ruling had not been carried out.

The taxis have been charging arbitrary fixed rates in advance, rather than a per-kilometer rate recorded on the meters.

‘¡Los Gringos!' Bring Service, Laughter to Village

Every day that week, after classes, the school doors fly open and eject flocks of galloping children. “¡Los gringos! ¡Los gringos!” they shout, as they race to the ramshackle kitchen. Never has the center of this small village been so full of life.

A dedicated group of nine U.S. adults with a Catholic group from New Jersey's Our Lady of the Presentation has come to our village to do community service. During their stay here, they build a bus stop, help paint the interior of the church, participate in the teaching of English classes and perform a hilarious skit during a Sunday fair. These, at least, are their material achievements. And despite the fact that they are all terrific, these things are not the group's greatest gift.

Picture a tiny village in the foothills of Cerro de la Muerte, some 25 kilometers from Cartago, southeast of San José. There is the traditional pulpería, often filled with men smoking and talking, a gem of a small metallic church, an elementary school, a small variety store, a lumberyard and charcoal factory, and a large community building with an attached kitchen.

The setting of the village is green and beautiful, but it can also be rather sad. It rains a lot, it is often cold, and most of the people are poor. By day, nearly all of the men and a good number of the women are out working. Many of them must scrounge work from one week or day to the next to put food on the table. Lately, some of the men have been making charcoal out of scrap wood, thus contaminating the air, putting at risk everyone's health and spoiling the beauty of the surroundings. For those who must work outside, the bus leaves at 5:30 in the morning and doesn't return until 6 at night. This is as true for the high school students as it is for the factory workers, so everybody gets home exhausted.

The children in the limited elementary school are exuberant, intelligent and beautiful, but they don't have much to do. Periodically, the school or community sponsors an event, or I put on a play with them. They now have English classes with a WorldTeach volunteer. Most of the time, however, when they get out of school, they scatter or go hang around the smoke-filled pulpería.

Then, los gringos arrive.

Far from being a group of solemn genuflectors, they are young big-city dwellers, vibrant, motivated, hip and, above all, loving; they are people who will spend hours playing with the children, who fill the village everywhere with fervor, laughter, pura alegría. The children fall absolutely and irrevocably in love with them.

The tumbledown kitchen attached to the community building is where the volunteers eat, but it also becomes the place where they hang out together. One by one, village people begin to arrive, first children, then adolescents, finally adults. First, they stand outside the door and timidly watch, and I beckon them in. Soon, they all feel welcome, and the kitchen fills with jump-rope challenges, storytelling, ball playing, dancing and, most of all, laughter.

During the day, as they work, people initially watch timidly, afraid to offer help, afraid it is not their place. When it becomes clear that the Gringos want them to participate, they begin to pitch in. Never has work in the village been so joyous, so free of the fetters of obligation. I arrive one afternoon at the church to find a whole gaggle of women squealing and washing the paint out of each other's hair with turpentine.

The two village women hired as cooks at first are terrified. How are they going to cook for these strange creatures? When Thomas, the leader of the group, shows them the peanut butter and explains that they are to make peanut butter and jelly sandwiches for their lunch, they stare in wonder. They have never seen peanut butter before.

I am there day and night, reassuring them and giving instructions. They have never cooked brown rice before, and I show them how. One day, to vary the daily round of peanut butter, I show them how to make egg salad for sandwiches. When I return later, they both look downcast and tell me that the Gringos didn't seem to like the sandwiches. I am puzzled. Later, I learned from the volunteers that the ladies had spread the bread with peanut butter before putting in the egg salad. They thought that peanut butter was an ingredient in all Gringo sandwiches.

The volunteers' last day here, we take them and all the children to a local waterfall, where one and all plunge gleefully in the freezing water, clothes, boots, shoes – it's not important. I stand on the bank and watch, sorry that I am no longer young enough to be that crazy.

On the afternoon the volunteers must leave, our two cooks once again look downcast. It soon becomes apparent why. At the moment of the adiós, they break down helplessly crying. In fact, at the moment of adiós, it seems that the whole village is crying. The Gringos promise to come back next year and do some more work, but this is not enough. Small groups of children sit at the new bus stop, sobbing. All of the volunteers seem to have two or three children hanging on them. Watching the grief of the children, I wonder if it is worth it. But yes, it is. Yes, yes, yes.

The village is quiet again now, the old kitchen locked and cheerless under the rain. But there is the new bus stop, a permanent testimony to the Gringos' presence. The children tend it, carefully picking up any trash.

Their black eyes gaze longingly into the rain.

Please come back again next year, please, please, oh please.

‘Voluntourists' in Costa Rica

Thomas Farley, senior editor of Town & Country Magazine, appears here with Wendy McSwain, former casting director for MTV in New York. Farley came to Costa Rica as part of a group of nine young Catholics from Our Lady of the Presentation in Upper Saddle River, New Jersey, to carry out community service in the small village of La Estrella de El Guarco, about 25 kilometers from Cartago. He has been an editor for Town & Country for eight years and is editor of the book, “Modern Manners: The Thinking Person's Guide to Social Graces,” an anthology of essays from his column, “Social Graces.” He was also founding editor of the magazine The World of Hibernia, no longer in publication, and finds the mountains of Costa Rica reminiscent of his beloved Ireland. Farley, for whom helping others is imperative, also had a hand in establishing the annual philanthropic edition of Town & Country. His Catholic youth group spent seven years making yearly trips to Mexico to build houses. This year he was ready for a new adventure, and, together with his friend, Wendy McSwain, hatched the idea of bringing a hand-picked group to La Estrella. Farley speaks fluent Spanish, loves Latin culture and prefers “voluntourism” any day to a regular vacation.

Kate Galante | Tico Times

Wendy McSwain began her career in television communications in 1988 and spent five years as head of East Coast casting for MTV in New York City. She is spending this year in La Estrella de El Guarco as a WorldTeach volunteer. Like Farley, McSwain loves travel and volunteering – always with children. She worked for a year as an au pair in France and once participated in a program with orphans in Romania. She has loved her time in the small school in La Estrella because the program helps both the children and the host families where volunteers are housed, and it gave her the opportunity to bring Farley's group to Costa Rica. She sought a new challenge in volunteer teaching and is now looking toward a career that will allow her to work with children while employing her media skills and pop culture sensibilities.

–Kate Galante

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