October 9, 2007

   
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A Helping Hand: A group of 25 employees at the Panduit manufacturing company in Alajuela, northwest of San José, are working to reforest land near their workplace this week.

Photo courtesy of IMS
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Hunger Strike: Rashida Jenny Torres is on a hunger strike outside the courthouse in San José. She wants the Constitutional Chamber of the Supreme Court (Sala IV) to reunite her with her husband, an Argentine who was recently denied entrance to Costa Rica by Immigration officials because he lacked proper papers.

Mónica Quesada | Tico Times

Talk of Consensus Brews Following Referendum in Costa Rica
As groups supporting the Central American Free-Trade Agreement with the United States (CAFTA) yesterday celebrated its victory in Sunday's nationwide referendum, the government extended an olive branch to its opponents.
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Woman on Hunger Strike in Front of Court
Rashida Jenny Torres says she won't eat until she's reunited with her Argentine husband. She wants the judicial system to overturn what she says is an unjust decision by Immigration to keep him out.
See More...
Pacific Coast, Central Valley Under Green Alert
Heavy rains are finally easing up in the eastern province of Cartago, but a low-pressure system has moved over the Pacific coast and Central Valley, leading the National Emergency Commission (CNE) to declare a green, preventive alert for these areas.

OAS Affirms Transparency of CAFTA Referendum

Costa Rica's first ever referendum went off without problems, according to the mission of observers from the Organization of American States (OAS) in Costa Rica Sunday for the popular vote on the Central American Free-Trade Agreement with the United States (CAFTA).

Sculptor Finds Inspiration in
Female And Serpentine Forms

He's caked in white powder, but he keeps on grinding. With his trembling arthritic fingers, he thrusts his chisel into the marble again and again. Ashen dust floats up and assimilates into his white beard and hair.

 


Talk of Consensus Brews Following Referendum in Costa Rica

Tico Times Staff
editorial@ticotimes.net

As groups supporting the Central American Free-Trade Agreement with the United States (CAFTA) yesterday celebrated its victory in Sunday's nationwide referendum, the government extended an olive branch to its opponents.

Presidency Minister Rodrigo Arias sent a letter to the leaders of the Citizen Action Party (PAC), opponents of CAFTA who have promised to stall legislation needed to implement the agreement. Addressed to PAC faction head Elizabeth Fonseca, the letter says the government of President Oscar Arias wants to “build bridges... in benefit of all Costa Ricans.”

Fonseca accepted the Arias brothers' invitation to meet Wednesday and discuss the CAFTA implementation agenda as well as consensus projects to improve education, security and benefits for small businesses.

Fonseca told the press that the 13 CAFTA implementation laws go beyond what the treaty requires, and that PAC legislators will pass motions to lesson their impact. Even then the party will not vote for the laws, considering them “harmful to the country.”

The five legislative factions that support CAFTA are working with the Executive Branch on a strategy to pass the 13 laws before Feb. 29, the deadline for Costa Rica to comply with the treaty.

A victory for the “yes” side appeared certain as the Supreme Elections Tribunal (TSE) continued counting votes yesterday. At press time, with about 98% of votes counted, 51.6% voted “yes” and 48.3% voted “no.” The election saw about a 60% turnout, more than enough to satisfy the 40% voter turnout requirement for the results to be binding.


Woman on Hunger Strike in Front of Court

By Amanda Roberson
Tico Times Staff | aroberson@ticotimes.net

Rashida Jenny Torres says she won't eat until she's reunited with her Argentine husband. She wants the judicial system to overturn what she says is an unjust decision by Immigration to keep him out.

Dressed in a floor-length emerald tunic with her head wrapped in fabric, Torres, a practicing Muslim, is on a hunger strike in front of the Constitutional Chamber of the Supreme Court (Sala IV). She explained to The Tico Times yesterday that her Argentine husband Marcos Derman has lived with her in Costa Rica for about one year and travels every two months to Argentina to visit his children. Since he does not yet have residency, he enters Costa Rica on a tourist visa.

Last week, he was detained by Immigration officials at Juan Santamaría International Airport, just outside San José, upon entering Costa Rica because he failed to produce a ticket proving he planned to return to Argentina. He offered to buy the ticket, but Immigration officials refused to accept this offer and put him on a plane back to Argentina, Torres said.

“I am on a hunger strike. As a Costa Rican, I ask for justice and my rights. Return my family to me,” reads a sign propped up at Torres' post in front of the court building.

On Oct. 3, she filed a lawsuit before the Sala IV requesting an injunction of Immigration's ruling to deny her husband entrance to Costa Rica, and she says she plans to continue her hunger strike, which began Sunday, until he returns here.

Judicial Branch spokesman Sergio Bonilla said the process could take months. Once a citizen files this type of lawsuit, or recurso de amparo, its admissibility must be studied by the Judicial Branch, which takes a few days. If it is deemed admissible, a judge studies it and rules, which could take months.

Torres is also asking that the court order her 14-year-old's school to stop discriminating against him. Teachers and other students have called him “Nazi” and chastised him for being different, although he does not share his mother's Muslim faith, she said.

After talking with The Tico Times, Torres spread a small rug over the concrete and carried out one of her daily prayers as those entering the court building glanced curiously in her direction.


Pacific Coast, Central Valley Under Green Alert

Heavy rains are finally easing up in the eastern province of Cartago, but a low-pressure system has moved over the Pacific coast and Central Valley, leading the National Emergency Commission (CNE) to declare a green, preventive alert for these areas.

Residents of the Pacific coast and Central Valley should remain alert, as water levels could rise and cause flooding if rains intensify, according to a statement from the commission.

The National Meteorological Institute (IMN) is monitoring a low-pressure system currently over Belize in the Caribbean Sea, which is bringing a constant flow of humidity from the Pacific Ocean toward Costa Rica. Early yesterday morning, the system began kicking up rain in the Central Valley and Pacific.

-Tico Times


OAS Affirms Transparency of CAFTA Referendum

Costa Rica's first ever referendum went off without problems, according to the mission of observers from the Organization of American States (OAS) in Costa Rica Sunday for the popular vote on the Central American Free-Trade Agreement with the United States (CAFTA).

OAS yesterday congratulated Costa Rica for its “elevated civic spirit, tranquility and massive participation,” in the referendum.

In a statement, OAS Secretary General José Miguel Insulza expressed his “satisfaction over the high level of citizen participation and the peaceful development of the electoral process.”

Ninety-three OAS observers spread out around the country to evaluate Sunday's vote and reported that “the process has been carried out in a satisfactory manner and that a consistent majority of citizens have behaved in an orderly, transparent way,” the statement said.

The observers also called for Costa Ricans to “democratically respect the results emitted by the Supreme Elections Tribunal (TSE),” which continues to count votes and had counted about 98% at press time.

The OAS mission plans to stay in Costa Rica a few more days preparing a report on the vote to present to the organization's Permanent Cabinet.

-ACAN-EFE


Sculptor Finds Inspiration in
Female And Serpentine Forms

By Blake Schmidt
Tico Times Staff | bschmidt@ticotimes.net
Sculptor at Work: José Sancho works on a marble sculpture at his Escazú home and workshop.
Blake Schmidt | Tico Times

He's caked in white powder, but he keeps on grinding. With his trembling arthritic fingers, he thrusts his chisel into the marble again and again. Ashen dust floats up and assimilates into his white beard and hair.

José Sancho is in the zone. I imagine he doesn't feel much like talking, so I wait for his age to catch up with him, causing him to rest from his toiling, before I ask the artist my first question: If he could be an animal, what would it be?

“That doesn't exist. I'm a human being and I can't be anything else. Though I wouldn't mind being a snake,” he blurts out, pauses, and then slips back into his world of smooth marble and hovering dust.

Strolling around in the yard outside the house the carpenter and sculptor built in the western San José suburb of Escazú, it's easy to pinpoint his inspiration: nature and women.

They are, he admits, the two most important things in his life, which is surely why his studio and lawn are littered with sculptures of wooden sloths, nude marble women, and, in his “serpentario,” a collection of granite snakes.

The female form features strongly in Sancho's work.

At least that's what they look like to me. Of course, he's reluctant to claim that he ever created a sloth, snake or woman.

“It's whatever you want. I never say what I'm doing so everyone can interpret (the pieces) for themselves,” says the divorced 72-year-old.

Sancho rubs the soft marble curves of his sculpture-in-the-making, which looks to me like the female form. He refuses to confirm my suspicion. Nor will he tell me what the 10-ton chunk of granite he shipped across the Atlantic Ocean and plopped in his yard is. He bought the granite in Italy and then carved it here. It looks something like a snake coiled up in the form of a vagina. It's his favorite sculpture.

He's never taken a sculpting class. Inspired by Picasso and Roman sculptor Constantine Brancusi, as much as by pre-Hispanic art, he just kind of taught himself, he says.

Once a career economist who studied at the University of Costa Rica (UCR) and in Italy, Sancho, at the age of 40, had an epiphany.

Granite snake sculpture from Sancho's “serpentario.”

“I was born for this,” he says laconically but cordially, looking up from his marble piece.

The Costa Rican grew up on the beach before coming here and living in the woods.

“In Puntarenas (the Central Pacific port city), I lived next to the sea, next to the birds and fish. And now I have been here 40 years living in the country. The insects, the birds, the snakes, they inspire me,” he says.

The son of a flutist makes his music with wood and rock, and has traveled halfway around the world and back, seeking inspiration for his work.

I feel like a tourist as the sculptor shows me his front yard, which is decorated with his art. Here I discover a colony of red tropical penguins.

“It's a penguin colony,” he says, laughing and pointing to a cluster of pointy, bright-red metallic forms in his yard, “to increase the biodiversity.”

He has been to Antarctica, he adds. Twice.

The penguins are red because it is his favorite color, and it complements the green forest that surrounds his home. His house, which he built from the ground up, then painted, is also red. So is his pickup truck.

After he finishes our tour of his yard art, I take the tour again by myself, while Sancho goes back to sculpting his piece of marble on a table he created, outside the house he created, surrounded by all the other things he created.

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