October 8, 2007

   
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Lending a Hand: Scouts assisted young voters at Rafael Moya School in Heredia, north of San José, where children could vote in a mock election on the controversial Central American Free-Trade Agreement with the United States (CAFTA) yesterday.

Mónica Quesada | Tico Times
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Celebrating Sí: Alfredo Volio (second from right) and other supporters of the Central American Free-Trade Agreement with the United States (CAFTA) last night celebrated what appears to be a victory as results came in from a nationwide referendum held yesterday on this controversial trade pact.

Christopher Huber | Tico Times

“Yes” Victory Likely in Costa Rica CAFTA Referendum
President Oscar Arias and other supporters of the Central American Free-Trade Agreement with the United States (CAFTA) declared victory last night as results rolled in from a popular referendum, showing a likely win for the “yes” vote.
See More...
Costa Rica Makes History with CAFTA Referendum
Relative calm, a few incidents of mischief and a strong turnout marked Costa Rica's first ever national referendum yesterday as Ticos around the country came out to vote “yes” or “no” on the Central American Free-Trade Agreement with the United States (CAFTA).
See More...
Armed Invaders Raid Osa Municipality
Three masked invaders armed with automatic weapons hog-tied the only guard protecting the municipality of Osa, in the Southern Zone, before breaking in and stealing 16 computers and a vehicle Thursday night.

Help Arrives for Cartago Flood Victims

Victims of floodwaters that devastated the eastern province of Cartago last week have some relief on the way – the government has designated more than ¢800 million ($1.5 million) to help those affected, according to a statement from Casa Presidencial.

U.S. Embassy and Consulate Closed

In honor of the U.S. Columbus Day holiday, the U.S. Embassy and Consulate in Costa Rica will be closed today and will reopen with their normal office hours, 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., tomorrow, according to a statement from the embassy.

-Tico Times

Sculptor Finds Inspiration in
Female And Serpentine Forms

He's caked in white powder, but he keeps on grinding. With his trembling arthritic fingers, he thrusts his chisel into the marble again and again. Ashen dust floats up and assimilates into his white beard and hair.

 


“Yes” Victory Likely in
Costa Rica CAFTA Referendum

Tico Times Staff
editorial@ticotimes.net

President Oscar Arias and other supporters of the Central American Free-Trade Agreement with the United States (CAFTA) declared victory last night as results rolled in from a popular referendum, showing a likely win for the “yes” vote.

Nationwide, with 95% of votes counted, 51.6% of voters chose in favor of the controversial trade pact, while 48.4% voted against it. About 60% of eligible voters turned out yesterday, exceeding the necessary 40% necessary for the vote to be binding.

The “yes” camp turned into a celebratory dance party early in the evening, and pro-CAFTA campaign head Alfredo Volio ventured to thank Costa Ricans for the CAFTA victory before all votes were counted.

“Today we're following the resolve of the TSE (Supreme Elections Tribunal) and trying as of this moment to unite Costa Rica,” he said. “From this moment, we are simply Costa Ricans.”

President Oscar Arias called the decision “time to listen attentively to the message of our country and... Today we have witnessed the birth of a new era in our democratic life, a birth in which we have all taken part and of which we all have the right to feel proud.”

At the “no” headquarters, leader Eugenio Trejos scarcely mentioned the results, instead assuring supporters that “every vote would be scrutinized and recounted.”

Amid angry chants of fraud from the fringes of the crowd, Trejos urged patience, and calm, and called for supporters to look to their community organizations, or cómites patrióticas, to voice their frustrations.

Ottón Solís, another “no” leader, said he was impressed with the outcome and the turn out, and refused to concede, citing investigations of possible fraud and constitutional violations.

“Everything is on hold for now,” he said.

Results varied by province. The “yes” vote won in San José, Cartago, Limón and Heredia, while the “no” won in Alajuela, Guanacaste and Puntarenas.

The breakdown: in San José, 51.67% “yes,” 48.33% no; in Cartago, 56.47% voted in favor of CAFTA and 43.53% voted against it; in Limón 55.42% voted “yes” and 44.58% voted “no;” in Heredia, 52.38% voted yes and 47.62% voted “no;” in Alajuela, 48.92% voted “yes” and 51.08% voted “no;” in Guanacaste, 47.31% voted “yes” and 52.69% voted “no;” and in Puntarenas 49.37% voted “yes” and 50.63% voted “no.”


Costa Rica Makes History with CAFTA Referendum

Tico Times Staff
editorial@ticotimes.net

Relative calm, a few incidents of mischief and a strong turnout marked Costa Rica's first ever national referendum yesterday as Ticos around the country came out to vote “yes” or “no” on the Central American Free-Trade Agreement with the United States (CAFTA).

No major incidents of violence were reported, but in the eastern suburb of San Pedro a group of opponents of the trade pact began ambushing cars bearing “yes” stickers and flags to rip them off. Behind the Supreme Elections Tribunal (TSE) building, another group of young CAFTA opponents burned a “yes” banner before National Police came and broke them up.

At polling places, opponents and supporters of this controversial trade pact rallied side by side, both waving flags, wearing T-shirts and stickers and eager to talk to anyone who came to question them about their views.

The country took on a festive air as both sides made final pushes to win over undecided voters, with cars honking horns and waving banners reading “Yes” and “No” rolling down the streets.

Long lines outside polling places were evidence of a good turnout. Preliminary vote counts showed that about 60% of eligible voters came out yesterday, exceeding the necessary 40% for the vote to be binding.

“I feel very happy to have voted,” said Adrián Pacheco as he walked out of Buenaventura Corrales School with his wife and two children. “It's a very important exercise of the freedom and the liberty we have.”

In shorts and sandals, convicted drug trafficker Francisco Angulo filled out his vote and slipped it into the ballot box in San Sebastián prison in southern San José.

He's one of 5,578 convicts in Costa Rican jails - about two-thirds of inmates nationwide - who were eligible to vote in the referendum, according to Justice Ministry spokesperson Emilia Segura.

On the Quitirrisí indigenous reserve, southwest of San José, voters had to walk up a dirt and clay road made slippery by the drizzle and fog shrouding the mountain. The mood was calm, with a steady stream of voters joking and greeting each other as they walked into the classroom to vote.


Armed Invaders Raid Osa Municipality

By Blake Schmidt
Tico Times Staff | bschmidt@ticotimes.net

Three masked invaders armed with automatic weapons hog-tied the only guard protecting the municipality of Osa, in the Southern Zone, before breaking in and stealing 16 computers and a vehicle Thursday night.

The invaders left behind hordes of valuable equipment, including monitors, printers and digital cameras, which has led investigators and the mayor of the Osa canton to suspect they were after information.

“They took all the information we have about the Maritime Zone,” said Osa Mayor Jorge Alberto Cole. “There has to be someone here with interest in the Maritime Zone who wants to erase evidence.”

Osa's Maritime Zone has recently been flooded with foreign development, and some coastal building has been scrutinized by the government (TT, Aug. 10).

The thieves took about $100,000 worth of equipment, mostly computer processors and the Maritime Zone Department's pickup truck. Cole said the municipality has all the information backed up.

Judicial Investigation Police (OIJ) agent Evelyn Picado said the subjects showed up around 9 p.m. and tied up the guard's hands and feet, stuffed a piece of cloth in his mouth and locked him in the city council's bathroom. The suspects used the guard's key to enter the building, then cut the locks on the internal office doors. They were wearing gloves and it appears they left no physical evidence, according to Picado.

The guard wasn't able to free himself until two hours later.


Help Arrives for Cartago Flood Victims

Victims of floodwaters that devastated the eastern province of Cartago last week have some relief on the way – the government has designated more than ¢800 million ($1.5 million) to help those affected, according to a statement from Casa Presidencial.

The Reventados River last week overflowed from heavy rains, destroying at least 300 houses in an avalanche of water (TT, Oct. 5).

President Oscar Arias Friday visited the area, helping divide ¢50 million ($96,889) among about 100 families to help them replace lost goods. Additionally, Housing Minister Fernando Zumbado announced the ministry has set aside ¢800 million for those affected.

The National Emergency Commission (CNE) is helping distribute these funds to families to help them build new houses. When families receive money to build a new house, the commission completely destroys their old house to avoid future building on lots prone to flooding, the statement said.

-Tico Times


Sculptor Finds Inspiration in
Female And Serpentine Forms

By Blake Schmidt
Tico Times Staff | bschmidt@ticotimes.net
Sculptor at Work: José Sancho works on a marble sculpture at his Escazú home and workshop.
Blake Schmidt | Tico Times

He's caked in white powder, but he keeps on grinding. With his trembling arthritic fingers, he thrusts his chisel into the marble again and again. Ashen dust floats up and assimilates into his white beard and hair.

José Sancho is in the zone. I imagine he doesn't feel much like talking, so I wait for his age to catch up with him, causing him to rest from his toiling, before I ask the artist my first question: If he could be an animal, what would it be?

“That doesn't exist. I'm a human being and I can't be anything else. Though I wouldn't mind being a snake,” he blurts out, pauses, and then slips back into his world of smooth marble and hovering dust.

Strolling around in the yard outside the house the carpenter and sculptor built in the western San José suburb of Escazú, it's easy to pinpoint his inspiration: nature and women.

They are, he admits, the two most important things in his life, which is surely why his studio and lawn are littered with sculptures of wooden sloths, nude marble women, and, in his “serpentario,” a collection of granite snakes.

The female form features strongly in Sancho's work.

At least that's what they look like to me. Of course, he's reluctant to claim that he ever created a sloth, snake or woman.

“It's whatever you want. I never say what I'm doing so everyone can interpret (the pieces) for themselves,” says the divorced 72-year-old.

Sancho rubs the soft marble curves of his sculpture-in-the-making, which looks to me like the female form. He refuses to confirm my suspicion. Nor will he tell me what the 10-ton chunk of granite he shipped across the Atlantic Ocean and plopped in his yard is. He bought the granite in Italy and then carved it here. It looks something like a snake coiled up in the form of a vagina. It's his favorite sculpture.

He's never taken a sculpting class. Inspired by Picasso and Roman sculptor Constantine Brancusi, as much as by pre-Hispanic art, he just kind of taught himself, he says.

Once a career economist who studied at the University of Costa Rica (UCR) and in Italy, Sancho, at the age of 40, had an epiphany.

Granite snake sculpture from Sancho's “serpentario.”

“I was born for this,” he says laconically but cordially, looking up from his marble piece.

The Costa Rican grew up on the beach before coming here and living in the woods.

“In Puntarenas (the Central Pacific port city), I lived next to the sea, next to the birds and fish. And now I have been here 40 years living in the country. The insects, the birds, the snakes, they inspire me,” he says.

The son of a flutist makes his music with wood and rock, and has traveled halfway around the world and back, seeking inspiration for his work.

I feel like a tourist as the sculptor shows me his front yard, which is decorated with his art. Here I discover a colony of red tropical penguins.

“It's a penguin colony,” he says, laughing and pointing to a cluster of pointy, bright-red metallic forms in his yard, “to increase the biodiversity.”

He has been to Antarctica, he adds. Twice.

The penguins are red because it is his favorite color, and it complements the green forest that surrounds his home. His house, which he built from the ground up, then painted, is also red. So is his pickup truck.

After he finishes our tour of his yard art, I take the tour again by myself, while Sancho goes back to sculpting his piece of marble on a table he created, outside the house he created, surrounded by all the other things he created.

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