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By Amanda Roberson The Costa Rican Embassy in Israel -- which has remained in Jerusalem for 20 years despite U.N. recommendations to relocate -- is moving to Tel Aviv, Foreign Minister Bruno Stagno said at a press conference yesterday during which he explained the decision announced by President Oscar Arias Wednesday. “Until now, our actions have been deplored by the United Nations, but now we are up to date with its requests,” Stagno said. Since 1980, when Israel passed a law declaring Jerusalem its capital, the United Nations has asked its member countries to move their embassies out of that city. Costa Rica complied with this request in 1980, under the presidency of Rodrigo Carazo, and moved its embassy to Tel Aviv. However, in 1982, under the presidency of Luis Alberto Monge, the embassy was moved back to Jerusalem, a city historically fought over by Jews and Muslims, as an act of respect for Israel to choose its capital, Stagno explained in a presentation. For the next 24 years, Costa Rica was one of the only countries to maintain an embassy in Jerusalem With the move to Tel Aviv, Costa Rica hopes to repair any severed relations its previous defiance of U.N. resolutions may have caused. “Costa Rica …hopes the decision reinforces its tradition of respecting and adhering to international norms,” said a statement from the Foreign Ministry. Costa Rica's decision was criticized by Israel this week in a letter sent via its embassy here, which said the move could be interpreted as a reaction to recent violent acts in the Mideast by the Lebanese “terrorist group” Hezbollah, according to the daily La Nación. Stagno dismissed this concern, explaining that Arias had plans to move the embassy before violence escalated in the region. “This decision cannot be interpreted as a victory for terrorist groups,” Stagno said. “ Costa Rica has always been very clear in condemning terrorism” and has supported recent U.N. actions to promote peace in the region, he said. Costa Rica's move out of Jerusalem makes the Salvadoran Embassy the only one to remain in that city.
By Blake Schmidt European Union Parliament president Josep Borrell and President Oscar Arias told reporters yesterday that an association between Central America and the European Union will be more than “just a free-trade agreement.” Borrell appeared at Casa Presidencial yesterday along with Foreign Minister Bruno Stagno as part of the European politician's tour of Central America. Europe and Central America will start negotiations next year for an association agreement to establish trade benefits and political cooperation between the two regions. “We share the same objective … the defense of peace,” said Borrell, whose visit to the region started in Panama and continued to Nicaragua before he stopped in Costa Rica, the Central American country that accounts for most of the region's trade with the European Union. “There is no doubt that for Costa Rica, the commercial aspect is the most important,” Arias said. The European Union will give 1 billion Euros in aid to the region during the next seven years, Arias said. Borrell, t he former leader of Spain's Socialist Party, was elected the European Parliament president in 2004. His tour of Central America came weeks after the failure of the Doha Round talks of the World Trade Organization (WTO). Borrell arrived to Costa Rica Sunday, and during the week he met with political party heads and European ambassadors and traveled to Tortuguero National Park, on the northern Caribbean coast, according to a statement from the Foreign Ministry. He plans to leave Monday.
Environment and Energy Minister Roberto Dobles yesterday became president pro-tempore of the Central American Environment and Development Commission (CCAD) and announced that he will use this position to push forward policies to protect the region's biodiversity. “We are going to strengthen the work agenda and promote policies for conservation within the framework of sustainability,” Dobles said. Actions he plans to take during his six-month term as president of the commission include improving protection of wildlife areas, working on regional strategies for biodiversity protection and strengthening cooperation between countries. In Central America, there is a growing illegal market for plant and animal species, many of which are in danger of extinction, Dobles said, adding that all countries in the region should unify efforts to improve enforcement of wildlife-trafficking laws. The minister also spoke in favor of looking for new forms of energy such as wind energy, water energy and geothermal energy. “We also have the challenge to fight against a culture of addiction to petroleum that will be difficult to get rid of in our countries,” Dobles said. Central America is considered one of the richest regions in the world in natural resources. It covers only 2% of the earth's surface but supports 12% of the world's diversity, according to CCAD statistics. CCAD, part of the Central American Integration System (SICA) created in 1989, seeks to unite efforts to protect the region's natural resources. -ACAN-EFE
Nine transportation companies have been fined by the Public Services Regulatory Authority (ARESEP) for charging passengers fares unauthorized by the authority, according to a statement released yesterday by ARESEP. Records show that eight companies charged passengers more than they were authorized, while one company falsified documents, the statement said. Among the companies being sanctioned are the bus-service providers Kacejh, operating in San José; Autotransportes Los Santos SRL, operating in Los Santos, a mountain region of San José, and Transportes Carrizal, operating in Alajuela, northwest of San José. Five companies providing bus service in the northwestern Guanacaste province were also fined: Transportes Matapalo S.A., Luis Angel Esquivel, Luis Angel Vargas, Gerardina Rodríguez and Empresa Folklórica Playa Potrero. All these companies were sanctioned with fines ranging from ¢763,000 ($1,473) to ¢1 million ($1,930). Additionally, ADIP, which provides boat service to the Pacific port town of Puntarenas, had its operating permit revoked by the authority for falsifying documents. Users of transportation services should verify that the fares they are charged have been authorized and should report any company charging unauthorized fares to ARESEP, the statement said. Those who wish to file a complaint may call 800-827-3737, fax 290-2010 or e-mail atencionusuario@aresep.go.cr. -Tico Times Fun on the Cheap: Pointers for Penny-Pinchers
I am a bargain hunter. In restaurants I look at the prices before I look over the food. I shop the markets rather than the malls. And I always ask “¿Cuánto vale?” (“How much?”) before making my decision. So I also search out events that are free or low-cost but seem interesting. One such event is the International Book Fair, which is held the last week in June. This year it was at Pedregal event center in San Antonio de Belén, west of San José. Yes, I know, the books are all in Spanish. But if you like books, you're also interested in what's available in Latin America. And if you can't read the books, you can always judge them by their covers. Besides, it only cost ¢500 ($1) to get in and looking around inside is free. First bargain: everyone going in gets a free book and some bookmarks. I sometimes think I go for the bookmarks just to replace all the torn-off pieces of paper and covers of greeting cards that fill my books. A free book isn't so bad either. Then there are also lots of other exhibits, such as stamps and coins and pre-Columbian figurines. The former displayed a slew of envelopes from days of yore when a name, a street and a country were all that was needed to send your letter winging to its destination. The coins and bills were a little depressing as they reminded you how much five colones used to buy. Now those colorful bills are seen only in antique displays and in the hands of peddlers who charge tourists considerably more than five colones for them. For kids there were free balloons, and I saw a few grown-ups in the balloon line if that's your thing. The book dealers and publishers were arranged in a huge circle around the hall so you couldn't miss any of them. Other things were easy to miss. I planned to meet a friend there and learned the next day that she had been walking in the same direction around the circle but at a different radius. For those who aren't afraid to take on reading in Spanish, there were plenty of books. Casa de Revistas had the most tantalizing display on Da Vinci, Mary Magdalene and the Knights Templar, cashing in on the new popularity at ¢13,000 ($26) and more. Much too steep for us pinches (think of penny-pinchers), I moved on. The Bible Society had some children's books on Bible stories with cute illustrations and stickers. And cheap – probably keeping in mind the tale of Jesus and the money changers. With Christmas a mere six months away, I bought a bunch for the kids around my neighborhood, especially those who need to be reminded now and then of their catechism lessons. Some of the booths were pass-bys – too technical or too limited in scope. But Oceano, which handles dictionaries, encyclopedias and computer equipment, is a good place to find Spanish-English aids or material for the student set. There were booths for publishers from other Latin American countries, Nicaragua, Cuba, the Dominican Republic and Colombia, giving an idea of the span of literature published in the region. The bookstores were there too, Lehmann, Universal and Internacional, offering 10 and 15% discounts on all books. I headed for the booth of the State University at a Distance (UNED), whose selection is extensive, with lots of books on Costa Rica by local authors, and very reasonable. My kind of books. By buying two, I got a discount, a pen and a big paper shopping bag. My kind of shopping. If books aren't your thing, they also have a food court. At three o'clock the whistle blew announcing that the train waiting at the back door would soon depart for the Pacific station in San José, and it was all aboard for those going that way. I go to Alajuela, northwest of San José, but what the heck, I can take the train to San José and catch an express bus back, and it'll be just as fast as the stop-and-start bus to Alajuela. The train charged a whopping ¢1,000 ($2) and wobbled all the way to San José, but it was fun, especially seeing a couple of the above-mentioned balloons fly out the window as the train paused over a bridge suspended half a kilometer over a river. Then the train wobbled through the western districts of La Carpio and Pavas, blowing the horn and stopping traffic, and all the passengers waved to the kids along the way, who waved back. And that concluded my inexpensive excursion about which I had no complaints. By checking through The Tico Times' Calendar section, you can find other events that are cheap and choice. Book presentations and inauguraciones (opening nights) of art shows are always free, give you an idea of what's happening culturally in Costa Rica and serve snacks. Film festivals held at various cultural centers are also a good value, especially when they're free. Fairs, festivals, concerts and programs in the parks are other inexpensive ways to see the sights. Chances are you'll see me there, too. Editorial Cartoon | Weekend | Exchange Rates | Fishing | Culture | Classified Ads Display Ads | Subscribe! | Travel Guide | Archives | Links | About Us | Newsstand Locations Contact Us | Policies
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